An easy tour through the heel of Italy, between nature and culture. The walking distance each day is between 12 and 24 km, almost all on very easy terrain. The area is mostly flat, so you will encounter very few ascents. You will walk between secondary roads and paths: half of the roads are asphalted, the other half are unpaved but all will reveal you some little treasures of the territory, like byzantine crypts or prehistorically sights. For internal transfer you will use a small local train, which will allow you to go even deeper into the discovering of this wonderful land reaching places that are hardly known such as small villages full of history and some natural parks.

DAY 1: ARRIVAL IN LECCE Arrival in Bari / Brindisi airport and transfer to Lecce.
In the late afternoon you will meet our staff members who will brief you on your trip (in Italian, German, French or English). Then we recommend a short walking tour in the old town of Lecce, the 'Florence of the South'. You will fall in love with its Spanish baroque style and its Roman ruins. Overnight accommodation in Lecce.

DAY 2: THE SURROUNDINGS OF OTRANTO
Transfer by train from Lecce to Giurdignano. Walking through old meadows in the middle of beautiful olive groves, you will reach Giurdignano where we will visit the megalithic garden with its Bronze Age dolmen and menhirs. Then you'll head to Casamassella where you will visit the ancient looms brought back into production by the ‘Le Costantine' Foundation. Walking through the Idro Valley, you will discover an ancient Byzantine crypt. At the end of the trail you will arrive in Otranto. Here you will have time to discover the pearl of the Adriatic: the Byzantine frescoes of the church of San Pietro, the walk on the ramparts overlooking the sea, the cathedral with its medieval ‘tree of life' mosaic floor. Overnight accommodation in Otranto

DAY 3: PUNTA PALASCÌA, THE EASTERNMOST POINT OF ITALY (16 KM) 
Today you will explore the natural wonders around the Idruntina town: the bay of the Orte, the lighthouse of Punta Palascia, and the bauxite quarry. Starting from the Otranto Castle you will go down to the port through the Porta a Mare. Once you reach the main pier, you immediately enter the coastal area heading to the Snake Tower, easily reachable through wide paths. There are imposing cliffs framed by the presence of caverns decorated with stalactites and stalagmites. You will reach the Lighthouse of Punta Palascia, famous for being the easternmost point of Italy and the place where the Ionian Sea meets the Adriatic. After a long stretch along the coast you will leave the paved road and a pleasant trail will take us to the Bauxite Quarry (from which aluminium was once extracted but which is now a stunning lake) whose decisive colours present a unique landscape. From the quarry you will head back to Otranto. Overnight accommodation in Otranto.

DAY 4: THE CIOLO AND THE CIPOLLIANE (13 KM) 
In the morning train from Otranto to Gagliano del Capo (1h10') You will get settled into your accommodation and then, when ready, you will start walking towards the Ciolo path that goes down to the canal; a path leads you stretching between "pajare", dry walls and a varied flora including bushes of euphorbia arborea and with a stunning view of the sea. Once you arrive at the bridge of Ciolo, here begins the footpath of the Cipolliane that winds through walls and terraces and a constantly exciting sea view. The vegetation is a mixture of huge ‘fichi d'india' (prickly pears), imposing agaves and capers. We will see the stones polished by time, air and salt, which form the unusual but always harmonious shapes of the walls constructed to protect the small fields from the strength of the sea and the wind. We will visit the caves of the Cipolliane, an interesting complex of caves where you can admire stalactites and columns, tunnels and fossils, and birds colonies. Back on the trail you can continue to Novaglie (where you can take a break) or go back to the Ciolo bridge if you'd like to swim. The canal goes up under high cliffs and ancient caves, and after passing a reproduction of the Madonna di Leuca, you will reach the square from which you can continue on to Gagliano. Overnight accommodation in Gagliano del Capo/Castrignano del Capo

DAY 5: DISCOVERING THE CAPE TREASURES AND THE OLD CITY OF GALLIPOLI (9KM) 
Walking tour from Gagliano del Capo/Castrignano del Capo to the station of Ruggiano-Salve 8.5 km; Train to Gallipoli (1 hour and a half) This day is dedicated to the discovery of the small treasures of the Cape of Leuca and the beautiful city of Gallipoli. Firstly you will cross ancient paths that connect the small villages. The first stop is Patù with its 'Centopietre', an enigmatic monument created with a funerary function and then used as a religious chapel (traces of Byzantine frescoes are visible). In Giuliano you will visit the ancient "San Pietro church" (XII century) and its amazing castle. In Barbarano you will visit the sanctuary of Leuca Piccola and its hypogeum, an ancient destination for pilgrims and a stop for the faithful people of Leuca. From here you will walk on to reach the station of Ruggiano-Salve to take the train towards Gallipoli, where you will discover the old city, a beautiful island surrounded by the sea linked to the mainland by a XVI century bridge. Get lost in the streets of this ancient fishing village, searching fascinating corners, baroque churches, and beautiful sea views.

DAY 6: DISCOVERING NARD�\' AND PORTO SELVAGGIO (17 KM)
Train from Gallipoli to Nardò Centrale; Walking toward Porto selvaggio by crossing the historical centre of Nardò; Transfer from Santa Caterina to Gallipoli; The natural reserve of Porto Selvaggio is one of the most striking coastal areas of Salento, which became a regional natural park in 2006: within the area there are numerous karstic caves with the remains of communities dating back to the Palaeolithic era. From the old town of Nardò you walk through ancient cuttings between dry stone walls and olive groves and From there you will go back to the promontory and, passing along scenic trails, we will reach the Uluzzo tower. You will move down to the bay of Porto Selvaggio and from there, following a beautiful path between cliff and the famous Mediterranean ‘macchia' (scrub) with Aleppo pines, olivastri, lentisco and acacia saligna, you will reach the ‘Grotta del Cavallo' (an archeological site which one can only view from the outside) known to be a Neanderthal settlement. After having enjoyed the wonderful view that unfolds below the ‘Belvedere', you find the Tower of Santa Maria dell'Alto whose construction dates back to 1568. The itinerary continues towards the seaside town of Santa Caterina, where a taxi will wait fro you and bring you back to Gallipoli. overnight accommodation in Gallipoli

DAY 7: ON THE WAY BACK, A VISIT TO GALATINA AND LECCE

Train from Gallipoli to Galatina (45') Train from Galatina to Lecce (from 40' up to 1 hour) This day is dedicated to a visit to two of the most important old towns in the province of Lecce: Galatina You will visit the town wandering through the streets of the centre until you reach the magnificent Basilica of St. Catherine of Alexandria where you can admire the many frescoes of Giotto's influence. Lecce: if you did not have time on your arrival - this day - you can dedicate to explore the city: with its historical palaces and their 'courts', the amphitheatre and the Roman theatre, Santa Maria della Croce, the cathedral, etc overnight accommodation in Lecce

DAY 8: DEPARTURE

Onward travel (if requested: transfer to Bari / Brindisi airport for your return